Edward Lear (1812-1888)

Parnassus

Details
Edward Lear (1812-1888)
Parnassus
signed, inscribed and dated 'Parnassus./Edward Lear.del./1851' (lower left) and '(sketch for Sir Richard Bethells. picture.)' (lower right) and further inscribed with mounting instructions in the margin 'cut off or hide' (overmounted)
pen and brown ink and watercolour heightened with bodycolour on buff paper
16 1/8 x 27¼ (410 x 693mm.)
Provenance
Leveton and Sons, Norwich.
Exhibited
Norwich, Castle Museum, Watercolours by British Landscape Painters 1820-1870, November - December 1956, no.42.

Lot Essay

Lear saw Mount Parnassus on his tour of mainland Greece with Franklin Lushington in 1848-9. He refers to it in his journal for 13 April 1849 (see S. Hyman, Edward Lear in the Levant, 1988, p.127). A drawing showing the same view as this lot, which is in the Gennadius Library, Athens, is inscribed 'Parnassus./12 April.2.P.M. 1849 (162)' (illustrated Edward Lear in Greece, exhibition catalogue, The International Exhibitions Foundation tour, Amherst College, Massachusetts, Columbia Museum of Art, South Carolina etc., 1971-2, no.23), and another view in the same collection, made on the same day is inscribed 'Parnassus. (Livadhia)/(5½.P.M.) April 12.1849', illustrated, op.cit., no.24.
Lear listed six oils of Parnassus in his letter of 1877 (Lady Strachey, Letters of Edward Lear, 1907, p.314, no.120, p.31 no.162, p.316 nos.171, 172 and 173). The oil painting referred to on this drawing is no.162, painted for Sir Richard Bethell, Baron Westbury (1861). It was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1852 as Mount Parnassus, Lake Cephissus, and the Plains of Boetia, Northern Greece. Westbury was M.P. for Aylesbury (1851-9) and for Wolverhampton (1859-61) and Lord Chancellor of England (1861-5).

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