NEWTON & Son, London, 1850
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NEWTON & Son, London, 1850

Details
NEWTON & Son, London, 1850
A fine pair of 10-inch (25.4cm.) diameter table globes, the terrestrial NEWTON'S New and Improved TERRESTRIAL GLOBE DRAWN FROM THE Surveys of the most esteemed Navigators and Travellers NEWTON and SON Chancery Lane & 3 Fleet S.tTemple Bar, made up of twelve hand-coloured engraved gores and two polar calottes, the equatorial graduated in degrees and hours, the meridian at 30°W graduated in degrees, the ecliptic graduated in days of the houses of the Zodiac with sigils, the oceans with an analemma, the Antarctic showing coastline for Graham's Land/Trinity Land, Enderby's Land and South Victoria Land, the continents outlined in green and red, with some nation states outlined and lightly shaded in green and showing rivers, mountains, deserts, towns and cities, Tasmania labelled VAN DIEMEN LAND, Alaska labelled RUSSIAN AMERICA, Canada showing the territories of various native tribes, Greenland with no northern coastline (some abrasions, scratches and rubing with small cracks in the Indian Ocean); the celestial NEWTON'S NEW AND IMPROVED CELESTIAL GLOBE on which all the Stars taken from the best Authorities are recalculated and accurately laid down Manufactured by NEWTON & SON Chancery Lane & 3 Fleet S.tTemple Bar London Publisdhed June 1850, made up of twleve green and yellow engraved gores and two polar calottes laid to the celestial poles, the equatorial graduated in degrees and hours, the colures graduated in degrees, the ecliptic graduated in days of the houses of the Zodiac with sigils, the constellations depicted by mythical beasts and figures and scientific instruments, the stars shown to six orders of magnitude, some named with (mostly) Arabic names (scratches and light abrasions, some varnish loss, small cracks at 270° on the equator); both globes with stamped brass meridian half circle raised on a baluster turnbed mahogany column and circular plinth base -- 14¼in. (36.2cm.) high

See Colour Illustration and Details (2)
Literature
CLIFTON, G., Directory of British Scientific Instrument Makers 1550-1851 (London, 1995)
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

Clifton notes that Newton & Son were working at 3 Fleet St, Temple Bar and 66 Chancery Lane from between 1851 and 1857. From the trade label on the celestial sphere of the pair offered here, we can assume they were already established at that address by June 1850. The Newton family business was one of the market-leaders in globe manufacture throughout the 19th-Century, founded in 1783 by John Newton, and involving at various times his son William, grandsons William Edward and Frederick, and in partnership, William Palmer. The firm was dissolved in the 1880's.

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