A RARE SUIT OF CEREMONIAL ARMOUR WITH HELMET AND QUIVER
A RARE SUIT OF CEREMONIAL ARMOUR WITH HELMET AND QUIVER

Details
A RARE SUIT OF CEREMONIAL ARMOUR WITH HELMET AND QUIVER
QING DYNASTY, 19TH CENTURY

Of woven gold and blue silk, embellished with circular brass studs throughout and detailed with embroidery, the suit comprises a number of detachable matching panels including the chinstraps, the main front-opening long-sleeved jacket designed with a pair of confronted dragon within a medallion emblazoned on the chest, the back side of the jacket similarly decorated; each of the detachable epaulette on either side of the shoulder designed with a dragon roundel, and trimmed with gilt-metal fittings in openwork; the matching apron is divided into two panels opening at the centre, the division covered by a loose dragon panel (lining replaced); the lacquered helmet of conical-shape with a truncated top, designed with gilt-metal Sanskrit characters between beaded jewellery chains suspending from dragon-heads (some losses to metal fittings and lacquer stabilised); the quiver interior lined with fabric and hinged on one side attaching a tri-fold pouch
Provenance
Georges Papazoff (1894-1972), painter

Lot Essay

Related ceremonial suits of armour are published, cf. the suit made for Emperor Qianlong, complete with a similar Sanskrit designed helmet, illustrated on the front cover of La Cité Interdite: Vie publique et privée des empereurs de Chine 1644-1911, and again on pl. 135. Another ceremonial armour which belonged to Emperor Xianfeng was included in the exhibition on loan from the Palace Museum, Beijing, Secret World of the Forbidden City: Splendors from China's Imperial Palace, The Bowers Museum of Cultural Art, Santa Ana, California, 2001, p. 91. A comparable armour dated to late 19th century, also embroidered with dragon medallions, from the Minneapolis Institute of Art is illustrated by. R. D. Jacobsen, Imperial Silks, vol. 1, 2000, p. 342, fig. 56b.

For a similar quiver from the Palace Museum, Beijing, see op. cit., 2001, p. 87. The Beijing quiver was worn by Emperor Qianlong when he inspected military troops, dressed in full ceremonial attire, in Nanyuan (South Park) in 1739. Although it is of similar shape to the present quiver, the Beijing example is covered with satin, and designed with additional side apertures where bows can be inserted from the side as well as in-between the central slot. The quiver rendered in red is seen on a portrait by Giuseppe Castiglione of Qianlong riding on horseback, illustrated ibid., p. 26. See also another quiver worn by Qianlong in a hunting scene, included in the exhibition, The Golden Exile, Macau, 2002, illustrated in the Catalogue, p. 81, no. 2.

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