A DALI MARBLE AND HUANGHUALI FLOOR SCREEN, PINGFENG
A DALI MARBLE AND HUANGHUALI FLOOR SCREEN, PINGFENG

17TH CENTURY

Details
A DALI MARBLE AND HUANGHUALI FLOOR SCREEN, PINGFENG
17th century
The upright rectangular stone panel with dark grey swirls silhouetted on the white ground, suggestive of a craggy mountain range with misty clouds, the slab set within an inner and outer huanghuali frame removable from the stand formed by two thick shoe feet, from which rise vertical posts supported by openwork standing spandrels joined by two stretchers holding two carved panels, above a curvilinear apron
72½in. (184.4cm.) high, 37½in. (95.2cm.) wide, 19 1/3in. (49cm.) deep

Lot Essay

The term Dali stone refers today to all calcitic or dolomitic marbles, but traditionally referred to white marbles with black veining evolking of ink painting. This stone comes from the Diancang mountain range west of Dali in Yunnan province. The luhua or green-decorated stone is considered the most rare.
Large standing screens were placed inside the entrance of rooms to dispell draughts and to ward off negative cosmic energies. They were also placed behind the seats of important people, to indicate high status.
For a discussion of the uses and placement of floor screens, refer Sarah Handler, "The Chinese Screen: Movable Walls to Divide, Enhance, and Beautify," Journal of the Classical Chinese Furniture Society, Summer 1993, pp. 4-31, and Austere Luminosity of Chinese Classical Furniture, Berkeley, 2001, ch. 16, pp. 268-291.

For further information about Dali stone and its use in Chinese furniture, see Curtis Evarts, "Ornamental Stone Panels and Chinese Furniture," Journal of the Classical Chinese Furniture Society, Spring 1994, pp. 4-26.

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