MALBY & SON, THOMAS  STANFORD, EDWARD, LONDON, 1877
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MALBY & SON, THOMAS STANFORD, EDWARD, LONDON, 1877

Details
MALBY & SON, THOMAS STANFORD, EDWARD, LONDON, 1877
MALBY'S TERRESTRIAL GLOBE, Compiled from the latest & MOST AUTHENTIC SOURCES, Including all the recent Geographical Discoveries. EDWARD STANFORD, GEOGRAPHICAL PUBLISHER, &c,. 55, CHARING CROSS, LONDON. 1877.
A good 12-inch (30.5cm.) diameter terrestrial table globe made up of twelve hand-coloured engraved gores and two polar calottes laid on a hollow plaster and board sphere, the equatorial graduated in individual degrees of amplitude and azimuth 0-360° and 0-180°, and in hours and minutes I-XII (x2), further labelled every fifteen minutes with five-minute subdivisions, the MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH ungraduated, the ecliptic graduated in individual days of the month and of the houses of the Zodiac with names for the former and sigils for the latter and labelled every five days, the oceans with an analemma and applied maker's cartouche, Antarctica shown with some stretches of coastline and the rest in dotted outline, with notes such as Magnetic Pole Hereabout, Icy Barrier discovered by :Lieut. Wilkes U.S. Navy in 1840, Ice and Perpendicular Barrier of Ice, the continents with some nation states outlined in red or yellow and some delicately shaded in green and finely detailed, showing towns, cities, rivers and mountains, many rivers in central Africa shown by a dotted line, Lake Victoria shown in solid outline, Greenland's eastern coastline shown by a dotted line and without northern coastline, the stamped brass meridian circle graduated in four quadrants, the mahogany horizon with printed and hand-coloured paper ring graduated in degrees of amplitude and azimuth, each in four quadrants, days of the month and of the houses of the Zodiac, wind directions and minutes of the clock faster or slower than the sun, the paper copied from an original Engraved by Chas Malby, the horizon edged with red paint, raised on four curved and cannellated quadrant supports to a turned and carved central column with brass meridian support with screw clamp, on three cabriole legs terminating in pad feet -- 25in. (63.5cm.) high
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis

Lot Essay

Malby & Co. (fl.1843-1860) were a prolific family firm of nineteenth-century London globe-makers, founded in around 1843 by Thomas Malby on the takeover of the business of John Addison & Co., "Globe Maker to his Most Gracious Majesty George IV". The Malby company's title, in turn, was "Globe Manufacturers and Publishers to the Society For The Diffusion Of Useful Knowledge", which was mentioned on each of their cartouches. The firm produced globes of 2, 12 and 18in. diameter and in 1849, they constructed the largest pair of globes ever made in England, the terrestrial of which was a reissue of Addison's "Terraqueous Globe" of 36in.diameter, and which were shown at the Great Exhibition. This terrestrial globe was, in turn, later republished by James Wyld (1812-1887) in 1867.
Malby's globes would later be reissued by the prolific London firm of Philip & Son (founded 1834) but for much of the second half of the nineteenth century they were published and reissued by the publisher Edward Stanford (1827-1904). Stanford had set up in 1852 and published a number of geographical works before producing an atlas for the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. His Stanford's Geographical Establishment employed A.K. Johnston, who would go on to become a successful globe-maker in his own right in London and Edinburgh; globes appear for the first time in his catalogue in 1860, presumably taking over the Malby stock since they still bore the latter's name. Stanford's catalogues also offered the unusual collapsible globes by John Betts and the service of covering old globes with new gores.
The exact identity of the engraver Charles Malby has not been established.

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