Lot Essay
Two quail standing under stalks of ripe millet was a particularly popular subject at Court during the eighteenth century. The subject appears on a set of Imperial Jiaqing-marked porcelain bottles illustrated in Chinese Snuff Bottles in the Collection of the National Palace Museum, no. 94, and on the Imperial enamel on gold and coral bottle in the Baur Collection illustrated by B. Stevens in The Collector's Book of Chinese Snuff Bottles, no. 1032, which can now be dated to the Yongzheng period. See also the Imperial enamel bottle from the Vad Jelton Collection illustrated in Chinese Snuff Bottles No. 4, p. 26, figs. 1 and 2, which has a poem on the back suggesting the subject is an omen for a good year. An auspicious rebus also appears to be implied, since the Chinese character for "quail" (an) has the same sound as the character for "peace," and the ear of grain is a pun for "year" (sui), the combination suggesting a wish for peace year after year. There also may be a further association with courage, since the quail is a fighting bird, and was used in gambling matches with millet scattered between them to give them something to fight over.
The combination of the quail and the design on the reverse, which includes various symbolic flowers and a pair of scrolls and other scholarly trappings, including a vase decorated with the Eight Trigrams, is otherwise unrecorded.
For other glass bottles with pale green overlay on a bubble-suffused white ground, see D. Low, More Treasures from the Sanctum of Enlightened Respect, p. 128, no. 117; and Moss, Graham, Tsang, A Treasury of Chinese Snuff Bottles, Vol. 5, Glass, pp. 564-67, nos. 942-43.
The combination of the quail and the design on the reverse, which includes various symbolic flowers and a pair of scrolls and other scholarly trappings, including a vase decorated with the Eight Trigrams, is otherwise unrecorded.
For other glass bottles with pale green overlay on a bubble-suffused white ground, see D. Low, More Treasures from the Sanctum of Enlightened Respect, p. 128, no. 117; and Moss, Graham, Tsang, A Treasury of Chinese Snuff Bottles, Vol. 5, Glass, pp. 564-67, nos. 942-43.