CAST FROM A MODEL BY JEAN-BAPTISTE CARPEAUX, THIRD QUARTER 19TH CENTURY

In 1865, Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux was commissioned to model one of the four monumental reliefs for the façade of Charles Garnier's Opéra in Paris. The allegorical group depicting the Spirit or Genius of Dance surrounding by dancing bacchantes and a putto was completed four years later. Carpeaux's masterpiece met with strong criticism as the dancing figures, in particular the fleshy bacchantes, were deemed far too suggestive for a public monument. The outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War stilled the controversy and the relief remained on the façade of the building until 1964 when it was removed to the Louvre owing to the general deterioration of the surface.