Audio: A Greek Gold and Carnelian Finger Ring
A GREEK GOLD AND CARNELIAN FINGER RING
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A GREEK GOLD AND CARNELIAN FINGER RING

HELLENISTIC PERIOD, CIRCA 330-300 B.C.

Details
A GREEK GOLD AND CARNELIAN FINGER RING
HELLENISTIC PERIOD, CIRCA 330-300 B.C.
The hoop formed from a hollow tube overlaid with twisted rope wires, each end fitted into a collar and topped with a palmette that joins to the sides of the oval box bezel, the box embellished on all surfaces with ropes and filigree spirals punctuated with granules, the center of the underside with a circular exhaust hole, surrounded with ropes and filigree spirals centered by granules, the bezel set with a flat oval carnelian framed by a ring of large granules and beaded wire, engraved with the head of Herakles in profile to the left, the hero depicted as an older man with a thick voluminous beard and a wreath of laurel in his hair
1 1/16 in. (2.6 cm.) wide; ring size 8½
Provenance
S. Kumov Family Collection, Germany, 1970s.
Private Collection, Germany, 1984.
Acquired by the current owner, New York, 1999.

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Lot Essay

The style of the goldwork on the ring presented here is quite similar to two all-gold rings in the British Museum, one said to be from Taranto, and one found near Avola, Sicily, nos. 136 and 143 in D. Williams and J. Ogden, Greek Gold, Jewellery of the Classical World. For a third example in the British Museum see no. 908 in F.H. Marshall, Catalogue of the Finger Rings, Greek, Etruscan & Roman in the Departments of Antiquities, British Museum.

The head of Herakles of Lysippan type, as seen here, was introduced on engraved gems during the early Hellenistic period and continued to be popular well into the 3rd century A.D. For a 2nd century A.D. example see no. 95 in C. Wagner and J. Boardman, A Collection of Classical and Eastern Intaglios, Rings and Cameos.

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