James Ensor (1860-1949)
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James Ensor (1860-1949)

La mort poursuivant le troupeau des humains (Death pursuing a Flock of Humans) (D., Cr., T. 104; E. 106)

Details
James Ensor (1860-1949)
La mort poursuivant le troupeau des humains (Death pursuing a Flock of Humans) (D., Cr., T. 104; E. 106)
etching and drypoint extensively hand-coloured in watercolour and gouache, 1896, on simili-Japan, Elesh's third state (of four), signed, dated and titled in pencil, countersigned and titled in pencil verso, annotated No. 104/ Coloriée en 1929/ Albert Croquez by A. Croquez in pencil verso, with wide margins, occasional foxing in the margins, some soft creasing, otherwise in good condition




P. 240 x 182 mm., S. 475 x 355 mm.
Provenance
Albert Croquez (1886-1949), Paris; presumably acquired directly from the artist; possibly his sale, Palais des Beaux-Arts, Brussels, 10 October 1987.
Mira Jacob Wolfovska (1912-2004), Paris, with her blindstamp (not in Lugt).
Literature
U. Becks-Malorny, James Ensor 1860-1949: Masks, Death, and the Sea, Taschen Verlag GmbH, Cologne, 2000, p. 51 (this impression illustrated).
Exhibited
Strasbourg/Basel, 1995-96, no. 121.
Special notice
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's Resale Right Regulations 2006 apply to this lot, the buyer agrees to pay us an amount equal to the resale royalty provided for in those Regulations, and we undertake to the buyer to pay such amount to the artist's collection agent.

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Charlie Scott
Charlie Scott

Lot Essay

Ensor’s web-footed Death hovering over a shrieking crowd of people in La Mort poursuivant le tropeau des humains is a comical take on the traditional iconography of the Triumph of Death. As in the medieval tradition of the Danse macabre, he is the great leveller, who reaps all of humanity, irrespective of status, wealth, power or moral virtue. The crowd includes all of society: men and women, soldiers, monks, judges, kings and peasants.

In his depiction of this teeming mass, Ensor took inspiration from Edgar Allen Poe’s tale The Man of the Crowd, a vision of mankind blinded by mundane concerns and desires. With his characteristically savage humour, Ensor turns this into a burlesque comedy of Death: a glutton, similar to the figure seen in Les Sept Péchés Capitaux (see lot 77), is vomiting on passers-by; behind him two women feast… Mankind, distracted by vice and excess, is oblivious to the mortal threat, but will soon be united by the inevitable fate that awaits us all. The narrow street recalls La Musique rue de Flandre (see lot 7), but instead of a formal procession, the crowd uncontrollably rushes forward; an endless mass of humanity hurtling towards an unavoidable fate.

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