Lot Essay
The sitter has been traditionally identified as Ferdinando I de' Medici (1549-1609), Grand Duke of Tuscany, son of Cosimo I de' Medici and Eleonora di Toledo. However, the depiction of the young boy with the attributes of Saint John (Giovanni) the Baptist may suggest an alternative identity for the sitter: Giovanni di Cosimo I de' Medici (1544-1562).
An allegorical portrait by Bronzino of an older Giovanni de' Medici as St. John the Baptist is in the Galleria Borghese, Rome. Giovanni was to be the Medici's family representative in the Curia in Rome, and Bronzino, in painting him as Saint John, the patron Saint for the city of Florence, is emphasising the sitter's strong association with the city itself.
An allegorical portrait by Bronzino of an older Giovanni de' Medici as St. John the Baptist is in the Galleria Borghese, Rome. Giovanni was to be the Medici's family representative in the Curia in Rome, and Bronzino, in painting him as Saint John, the patron Saint for the city of Florence, is emphasising the sitter's strong association with the city itself.