Lot Essay
Dating to the early 1650s, this small wooded river landscape has been associated traditionally with three other panels by Ruisdael. Almost identical in size, this series consisted of a Dune landscape with an oak (Zurich, Ruzicka collection), a Wooded landscape with a river and angler (whereabouts unknown) and a Harvest field and road with trees and cottages (Private collection; sold Christie’s, London, 9 July 1993, lot 129). These pictures were engraved in four undated plates by the London engraver William Austin (1721-1820) when the paintings were in the collection of William Courtenay, 9th Earl of Devon. While only the present picture and the Zurich Dunes were included in the Earl’s sale in 1816 (as lots 43 and 44 respectively), by the time of their next appearance at auction in 1823, from the collection of George Watson Taylor, all four panels had been reunited, but were separated into two distinct pairs. The Dune landscape with an oak was sold as ‘The Companion’ to this Wooded river landscape with a traveller and dog, while the Wooded landscape with a river and angler and Harvest field and road with trees and cottages were sold as companion lots on the second day of the sale. It is not clear whether Ruisdael himself would have intended the pictures to serve as a set of four or two pendants, or if their similarity in scale and treatment led later collectors to group the works together.