A MASSIVE AND SUPERBLY DECORATED FAMILLE VERTE 'ROMANCE OF THREE KINGDOMS’ ROULEAU VASE
A MASSIVE AND SUPERBLY DECORATED FAMILLE VERTE 'ROMANCE OF THREE KINGDOMS’ ROULEAU VASE
A MASSIVE AND SUPERBLY DECORATED FAMILLE VERTE 'ROMANCE OF THREE KINGDOMS’ ROULEAU VASE
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A MASSIVE AND SUPERBLY DECORATED FAMILLE VERTE 'ROMANCE OF THREE KINGDOMS’ ROULEAU VASE
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PROPERTY FROM AN IMPORTANT PRIVATE COLLECTION
A MASSIVE AND SUPERBLY DECORATED FAMILLE VERTE `ROMANCE OF THREE KINGDOMS’ ROULEAU VASE

KANGXI PERIOD (1662-1722)

Details
A MASSIVE AND SUPERBLY DECORATED FAMILLE VERTE 'ROMANCE OF THREE KINGDOMS’ ROULEAU VASE
KANGXI PERIOD (1662-1722)
The cylindrical body is exquisitely decorated with a continuous scene from chapter twenty of the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, in which the Emperor Xianzong leads a hunting expedition with the heroes Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei in the entourage, and Cao Cao successfully shoots a deer after the Emperor’s multiple failed attempts, implying his ambition for the throne. The slanted shoulder is decorated with medallions containing beribboned emblems against a diaper ground below the neck decorated with Shoulao (the Star God of Longevity) presenting a peach to a child held by the Star God of Blessings and accompanied by the Star God of Prosperity. The galleried rim is encircled by an iron-red band of formal scrolls.
30 in. (76 cm.) high
Provenance
The Property of a Gentleman; Sotheby’s London, 27 February 1973, lot 80.
Sotheby’s London, 7 November 2007, lot 329.

Brought to you by

Rufus Chen (陳嘉安)
Rufus Chen (陳嘉安) Head of Sale, AVP, Specialist

Lot Essay

Few famille verte Kangxi-period rouleau vases of such magnificent size with narrative scenes survive. The present vase is impressive not only for its imposing size, but for the sophisticated and animated painting style and the very fine condition. Porcelain decorated with famous episodes from the lives of noteworthy scholars and heroes from China’s historical past, or from popular novels, became particularly popular during the mid-seventeenth century when the collapse of the Ming dynasty freed the potters of Jingdezhen from imperial influence. New and creative painting styles emerged in the blue and white and wucai palettes, as production shifted to appeal to the literati class.

The success of this innovative style is evident, as it continued to be popular into the Kangxi period and expanded to include the famille verte palette. Hunting scenes, such as that seen on the current vase, battles and romantic stories were favorite themes, complimented by decorative panels of landscapes, ‘antiques’ or flowers. The decoration on the current vase is particularly noteworthy in the extensive use of iron-red enamel, which adds even more strength to the powerfully rendered scene.

A small group of related famille verte vases of similar massive size to the present example and decorated with continuous, narrative scenes, can be found in private and museum collections, such as the example in The Taft Museum, Cincinnati, illustrated in The Taft Museum, Chinese Ceramics and Works of Art, New York, 1995, pp. 644-654 (1931.160), showing a continuous scene of figures on horseback depicting the battle scene of The Tale of Kunyang City, beneath landscape panels on the neck. Another large famille verte rouleau from the Jie Rui Tang Collection, previously in the Cleveland Museum of Art, features a continuous scene from the novel Investiture of the Gods, with decorative bands around the neck, and was sold at Christie’s New York, 30 March 2005, lot 396, and subsequently at Sotheby’s New York, 20 March 2018, lot 322, as well as illustrated in J. Stamen and C. Volk, A Culture Revealed, Kangxi-Era Porcelain from the Jie Rui Tang Collection, Boston, 2017, p. 167, no. 60.‌ For a large rouleau vase decorated with a gathering of warriors below a scene of Shoulao on the neck, similar to that on the neck of the current vase, see, R. L. d'Argencé, Chinese Ceramics in the Avery Brundage Collection, San Francisco, 1967, p. 146, pl. 68.

Other large famille verte vases of comparable size to the current example, but decorated with panels of beasts, animals and flowers, include two from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Collection, sold at Christie’s New York, 15 September 2016, lots 870 and 871, as well as one from the collection of Augustus the Strong (1670-1733), Dresden, illustrated by W. Bondy in K'ang-hsi, Munchen, 1923, p. 136, and one from an English collection, ibid., p.140.

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