A LARGE URBINO MAIOLICA ISTORIATO CHARGER
A LARGE URBINO MAIOLICA ISTORIATO CHARGER
A LARGE URBINO MAIOLICA ISTORIATO CHARGER
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A LARGE URBINO MAIOLICA ISTORIATO CHARGER

CIRCA 1550-1570, PROBABLY GUIDO DURANTINO (FONTANA) OR ORAZIO FONTANA WORKSHOP

Details
A LARGE URBINO MAIOLICA ISTORIATO CHARGER
CIRCA 1550-1570, PROBABLY GUIDO DURANTINO (FONTANA) OR ORAZIO FONTANA WORKSHOP
Painted with an expansive seascape, Venus standing on a palle on a shell chariot drawn by dolphins and sea-monsters in a procession with putti and nymphs and tritons frolicking and blowing horns, with towns on distant mountainous shores, Cupid flying above holding a garland of laurels, the four winds blowing from clouds on the right, the reverse inscribed De Venere con glia morini : in blue within concentric yellow band borders, with printed Alphonse de Rothschild collection label (with a coronet) and an Union Centrale exhibition label
17 ½ in. (44.5 cm.) diameter
Provenance
Baron Alphonse de Rothschild (1827-1905), by 1865.
Baron Édouard de Rothschild (1868-1949).
Confiscated from the above by the Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg following the Nazi occupation of France in May 1940 (ERR no. R 4075).
Recovered by the Monuments Fine Arts and Archives Section from the Altaussee salt mines, Austria, and transferred to the Munich Central Collecting Point, 27 June 1945 (MCCP no. 1257/9).
Returned to France on 9 January 1946 and restituted to the Rothschild family.
By descent to the present owners.
Literature
Catalogue des objets d’art et de curiosité exposés au Musée Rétrospectif ouvert au Palais de l’Industrie en 1865, Paris, 1866, p. 253, no. 2790.
Franck, L’art ancien. Photographies des collections célèbres par Franck, Paris, 1868, Vol. IV.
Collections de M. le baron Alphonse de Rothschild, circa 1900 (n.d.), Vol. I.
Exhibited
Paris, Palais de l’Industrie, Union Centrale des Beaux-Arts Appliqués à l’Industrie, Musée Rétrospectif, 1865, no. 2790.

Lot Essay

The inscription De Venere con gli amorini translates as ‘Of Venus with the cupids’. Typically, it is Fortune who stands on a ball, rather than Venus. The source which the artist used as inspiration for this lot is an engraving by an anonymous artist of circa 1515-1535. The majority of the prints which survive are later states which have an inscription ‘Petri de Nobilibus Formis’, for the Roman print dealer Pietro de Nobili who was active 1575-1585. An uninscribed earlier state of the print is illustrated in Bartsch, where it is suggested that the engraver may have been following an antique relief(1).

The handwriting on the reverse of the present lot appears to be by the same hand as the inscriptions on a large charger with Diogenes and Alexander and a plate from the Punic War (or Hannibal) Service(2), but the painted decoration of the present lot is by a different hand. A wine cooler painted with a marine Triumph of Bacchus in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, is probably painted by the same hand.3

1. See Suzanne Boorsch and John Spike (ed.), The Illustrated Bartsch, Italian Masters of the Sixteenth Century, New York, 1985, Vol. 28 (formerly Vol. 15, Part 1), p. 51.
2. These were sold by Christie’s, London, on 24 May 2011, lots 35 and 34 respectively, and are now in a private collection, see Timothy Wilson, The Golden Age of Italian Maiolica-Painting, Turin, 2018, pp. 318-319, no. 138 and pp. 320-322, no. 139.
3. See Timothy Wilson, Maiolica, Italian Renaissance Ceramics in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 2016, pp. 278-279, no. 98.

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