A GREEK BRONZE WARRIOR'S PANOPLY AND TWO CHAMFRONS
A GREEK BRONZE WARRIOR'S PANOPLY AND TWO CHAMFRONS
A GREEK BRONZE WARRIOR'S PANOPLY AND TWO CHAMFRONS
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A GREEK BRONZE WARRIOR'S PANOPLY AND TWO CHAMFRONS
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A GREEK BRONZE WARRIOR'S PANOPLY AND TWO CHAMFRONS

MAGNA GRAECIA, CLASSICAL TO HELLENISTIC PERIOD, CIRCA 400-200 B.C.

Details
A GREEK BRONZE WARRIOR'S PANOPLY AND TWO CHAMFRONS
MAGNA GRAECIA, CLASSICAL TO HELLENISTIC PERIOD, CIRCA 400-200 B.C.
Helmet: 19 ½ in. (49.5 cm.) high; breast-plate: 16 7⁄8 in. (43 cm.) high; back-plate: 17 ½ in. (44.5 cm.) high; left greave: 17 1⁄8 in. (43.6 cm.) high; right greave: 17 1⁄8 in. (43.5 cm.) high; chamfron with wings: 19 5⁄8 in. (50 cm.) high; chamfron with laurel wreath: 19 in. (48.3 cm.) high; belt: 31 in. (78.8 cm.) long
Provenance
Axel Guttmann (1944-2001), Berlin, acquired in Krefeld, 1992 (Inv. nos. AG454a/H146 (helmet), AG571/R67 (belt), AG601/R135a,b (cuirass), AG625/R155 (greaves), AG626/R310-311 (chamfrons)).
Antiken der Sammlung Axel Guttman, Auktion 60, Hermann Historica, Munich, 13 October 2010, lot 2167.
Acquired by the current owner from the above.
Literature
M. Burns, "Graeco-Italic Militaria," in M. Merrony, ed., Mougins Museum of Classical Art, Mougins, 2011, pp. 191-192, figs. 24-28.
M. Merrony, Musée d’Art Classique de Mougins: La Collection Famille Levett, Mougins, 2012, p. 49, fig. 7 (greaves).
Ancient Warfare, vol. VI, no. 5, 2013, p. 46 (belt).
V. Torres-Hugon, Hoplite: Le premier guerrier de l'histoire, Saint-Martin-des-Entrées, 2018, p. 101 (one chamfron).
W. Goralski, "Pyrrhus Meets Rome. A New Reconstruction of Heraclea," Ancient Warfare, vol. XIII, issue 1, 2019, p. 23 (helmet).
Exhibited
Musée d'Art Classique de Mougins, 2011-2023 (Inv. no. MMoCA597a-g).

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Hannah Fox Solomon
Hannah Fox Solomon Head of Department, Specialist

Lot Essay

This lot includes a pilos helmet, surmounted by a spiral plume holder and stylized ketoi horns, and preserving its cheek-guards; an anatomical cuirass with flanged edges and attachment rings; a belt with two cicada hooks; a pair of greaves embossed with the head of Athena; and two embossed chamfrons, one smooth, crowned with a laurel wreath centered with a rosette, and one with an ornate pattern of a palmette, foliage and a pair of wings, scrolling foliage along the sides and a palmette at the nose-guard.

Both chamfrons have near identical parallels, and possibly originate from the same workshops as the following objects: For the laurel-wreathed chamfron, see the example from the Shelby White and Leon Levy Collection, now at The Metropolitan Museum of Art (L1999.36.3.5), no. 95d in D. von Bothmer, ed., Glories of the Past. For the winged-palmette chamfron, see the excavated example from the Monterisi-Rossignoli hypogeium at Canosa, no. 46 and nos. 49-50, sold by D. Cahn in 1989, all in R. Graells i Fabregat, "Painted Panoplies: Antiquarian Study of the Weapons Painted in a Tomb in Paestum, Found in 1854," Lucentum, vol. XXXII, 2013.

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