REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)

The Circumcision in the Stable

Details
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
The Circumcision in the Stable
etching
1654
on laid paper, watermark fragment Arms of Amsterdam (probably Hinterding I.b.z)
a very fine impression of the second state (of five)
printing with great contrasts, clarity and depth
with much inky relief and a sharp platemark
with small margins
generally in very good condition
Plate 95 x 143 mm.
Sheet 106 x 148 mm.
Provenance
Paul Mathey (1844-1929), Paris (Lugt 2100b); his sale, Hôtel Drouot (exp. Delteil), Paris, 9 April 1924, lot 23 (‘Trés belle épreuve du Ier état.’).
With Linda M. Papaharis, New York.
Sam Josefowitz (Lugt 6094); acquired from the above in 1987; then by descent to the present owners.
Literature
Bartsch, Hollstein 47; Hind 274; New Hollstein 280 (this impression cited)
Stogdon 15

Brought to you by

Tim Schmelcher
Tim Schmelcher International Specialist

Lot Essay

The present work is one of six scenes depicting the infancy and childhood of Christ etched by Rembrandt in 1654. The iconography is somewhat unusual since the scene is usually depicted as taking place in the temple, but here Rembrandt sets the scene in a stable, creating a more intimate domestic backdrop. It is also a more accurate depiction and conforms to the account of the event in the Apocrypha. Under Mosaic law, a mother may not enter a temple until she is purified, forty days following the birth of her child, but since the circumcision must take place on the eighth day a site other than a synagogue would have been preferable.
This is a very fine example of the second state. The first state, which only differs from the present iteration in that it has sharp plate corners, is unobtainable - only two impressions are known. In the third state, some of the small biting flaws in the plate are burnished out. The subsequent states are posthumous and reworked.

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