ANDRE LHOTE (1885-1962)
ANDRE LHOTE (1885-1962)
ANDRE LHOTE (1885-1962)
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ANDRE LHOTE (1885-1962)
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ANDRE LHOTE (1885-1962)

La Bacchante ou Nu allongé dans un paysage

Details
ANDRE LHOTE (1885-1962)
La Bacchante ou Nu allongé dans un paysage
signed 'A. LHOTE.' (lower left)
oil on burlap
41 ¾ x 41 ¾ in. (106 x 106 cm.)
Painted in 1911
Provenance
Simone Lhote, Paris (wife of the artist).
André Urban, Paris (by 1974).
Suzanne Bermann, Europe (by 1980).
Private collection, Europe (by 1981).
Anon. sale, Hôtel des Ventes, Enghien, 24 March 1984, lot 74.
Private collection, Europe (acquired at the above sale); sale, Sotheby’s, New York, 11 May 2000, lot 204.
Private collection, Istanbul (acquired at the above sale).
Private collection, Europe (acquired from the above).
Exhibited
Paris, Salon d’Automne, Hommage à Paris, October-November 1963, p. 13, no. 7.
Lyon, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Exposition André Lhote, March-April 1966, no. 9.
Puteaux, Hôtel de Ville, Première biennale de peinture, June-July 1966, no. 13 (illustrated).
Villeneuve-sur-Lot, Théâtre Georges-Leygues, Biennale: Hommage à André Lhote, April-May 1967, no. 2.
Montreal, Waddington Fine Arts, Retrospective André Lhote, October 1968, no. 5 (illustrated).
Le Mans, Musée de Tessé, Cent ans de peinture moderne de Monet à Arman, June-July 1975, p. 4, no. 33.
Paris, Artcurial, André Lhote rétrospective 1907-1962: Peintures, aquarelles, dessins, October-November 1981, p. 16, no. 18 (illustrated in color).
Further details
This work will be included in the forthcoming Lhote catalogue raisonné being prepared by Dominique Bermann Martin.

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Lot Essay

Brimming with energy, La Bacchante ou Nu allongé dans un paysage reimagines a theme deeply embedded in art history while radiating a distinctly modern sensibility. Painted by André Lhote in 1911, the present work is seminal in the artist’s oeuvre as it captures the dawn of the unique Cubist pictorial style with which Lhote is still strongly associated today.
Born in 1885, Lhote started his artistic career at thirteen working as an apprentice woodcarver before going on to study decorative sculpture at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Bordeaux. When Lhote was twenty, he moved to Paris to dedicate himself to painting. In 1907, he showcased his work at the Salon d'Automne where he witnessed the Paul Cezanne retrospective. Like many of his contemporaries, Lhote was profoundly influenced by Cezanne’s radical approach to the construction of a composition, as exemplified by La Bacchante ou Nu allongé dans un paysage. In also rejecting a traditional approach to linear perspective and simplifying forms to their geometric foundations, Lhote relies on color to relay the space relations between the subject matter.
Executed a year prior to Lhote’s official exhibition with the Cubists at the Salon de la Section d'Or in 1912, La Bacchante ou Nu allongé dans un paysage attests to the artist’s ongoing experimentation with Fauvism and early identification with Cubism. The work balances a vibrant color palette realized through energetic brushwork with skillfully incorporated Cubist techniques and infuses styles to reconcile tradition with modernity in its rendering of the reclining nude. The angular movement of the woman’s arms continues in the fan spread beside her and the treetops in the periphery, while the plate in the foreground responds to the soft curves in her rosy physique, the clouds above, and the arch of the bridge. Lhote does not conform to a naturalistic depiction of a woman in repose, but instead accommodates the structure of the canvas, applying bold contrasting colors to build shapes according to their relationship with the overlaying pictorial grid.
Lhote firmly believed in the importance of artistic tradition, as demonstrated by his choice to portray a subject that has fascinated artists since ancient times. In La Bacchante ou Nu allongé dans un paysage, he places a nude follower of Bacchus at the heart of his composition, classically framing her sensuous figure. The assortment of fruit and fan included alongside her serve as additional nods to a richer artistic heritage. Yet the present work is anything but traditional.

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